10 Essential Ingredients You Need When Baking
If you’re just getting started with baking, or you’re hoping to expand your baking horizon, there are a few ingredients that every baker needs to have in their home. Every ingredient has an important role to play in a baking recipe, whether it’s to add structure, flavor, or to help mix certain ingredients together. By forgetting one simple ingredient, your finished product could wind up being a huge disappointment. Have you ever had a recipe that was calling for an ingredient that you didn’t have in your pantry? This is frustrating as well. To keep this from being you, these are 10 essential ingredients that you need when baking.
10 Essential Ingredients You Need When Baking
1. Flour
When it comes to baking, there’s arguably no other ingredient that is more necessary to have on-hand than flour. It plays a crucial role in the overall structure of your baked goods and how it binds everything together into something so enjoyable. There are also many different types of flour for you to choose from based on your preferences, but All-Purpose flour can be used in almost any recipe out there.
Two of the specialized flour types out there include whole wheat flour and bread flour. For those of you who have gluten allergies, I’d encourage you to go with rice flour. There’s even flour that’s been ground from nuts, grains, and fruits, such as Almond flour, Coconut flour, Hazelnut flour, and Quinoa flour. In case you missed my post, How To Make A Sourdough Starter + Bread
2. Rising Agent
Depending upon what baking recipe you’re looking to make, most of them require some type of rising agent to allow your baked goods to turn out right. When you’re baking bread, you’ll be needing yeast. In case you’re wondering, Instant Dry Yeast is the easiest to work with.
Having baking powder and baking soda in your pantry will also be a must. Baking powder is the most commonly used among the two because it has a delayed reaction and doesn’t begin to rise until after it’s been put in the oven. Baking soda, on the other hand, works instantly with the addition of an acid. Although it’s not used nearly as often, there are still plenty of recipes out there that require baking soda.
3. Fats
Wouldn’t it be nice if we lived in a world where our favorite desserts and baked goods didn’t have fat in them? We’d all look a little differently, but sorry, fat chance. Butter is typically your number one go-to as a main fat source, but you can also use oils as well. If you’re looking for fat that has more of a neutral taste, I’d suggest you go with canola oil or sunflower oil. Some people even use olive oil in the place of butter, but you need to steer clear of the low-quality brands. They’ll leave your baked goods tasting bitter after they’ve been baked. In case you missed this post, 13 Ways to Use Bacon Grease
4. Salt
For those of you who are newer to baking, you may be surprised to find salt on here. As it turns out, salt is an essential ingredient that helps to balance, and also enhance flavor. While sea salt and thick flaky salts are better for you, they don’t mix as well with other ingredients. This is why a thin, fine salt is a better solution.
5. Sweetener
You want those delicious baked goods to be sweet and to taste good. You’ll need a few different types of sweeteners to do various things. One of the main ones that you’ll want in your pantry is granulated white sugar. Some baking recipes will require granulated brown sugar. There’s also icing sugar for icings and frostings. For a healthier sweetener option, some bakers prefer Stevia or coconut sugar. If you’d prefer to stick with a sweetening ingredient that’s natural, there’s also honey, maple syrup, and agave syrup.
6. Spices
You’d end up with some rather dull cakes, pies, and dessert breads without a pantry loaded with spices. Ground cinnamon is among the most popular, but I’d also recommend that you get ground ginger, nutmeg, ground cloves, star anises, and coriander just to get you started.
7. Extracts
Needing more flavor in your baking batter? Consider adding pure vanilla, almond, peppermint, orange, and maple extracts to your pantry. Extracts tend to be extremely powerful, so be careful with how much you use. Only a drop or two can add an immense amount of flavor to a recipe. It’s also a good idea for you to try to stick with natural pure extracts.
8. Cooking Chocolate or Cacao Powder
If you have one or two chocolate-lovers living under your roof, it won’t make much sense if you don’t have cooking chocolate or cacao powder as part of your ingredients inventory. Cooking chocolate is ideal for melting, while cacao powder is used as a dry ingredient. Whichever you choose, I’d encourage you to spend a little extra to get the good quality stuff, because you will taste a huge difference.
9. Milk or Cream
Milk and cream provide you with a number of different benefits for your baked goods. It adds fat, flavor, and also helps to bind all your ingredients together. Most people use dairy milk, but almond or coconut milk will also do the trick. Creams are another ingredient that you can use, including heavy or thickened cream, double cream, sour cream, and in some cases, yogurt! In case you missed this post, How to Freeze Milk: Everything You Need to Know. In case you missed this post, 10 Uses for Powdered Milk or Instant Milk
10. Eggs
Eggs are an essential ingredient for baking because they help to bind other ingredients, and also to make your baked goods nice and light. Using cage-free, or free-range eggs will result in your dessert turning out better because you’re using a better quality egg. Keep in mind that most recipes require the whole egg, while some will want you to separate the egg yolk from the white. This is one of those essential ingredients you need when baking amazing desserts. In case you missed this post, What Can You Use as an Egg Substitute?
Final Word
When you’re first getting started with baking, it can be a bit overwhelming with all the ingredients that you need to buy, but with these 10 essential ingredients, you’ll be well on your way. Are you still needing more inspiration? These are easy and delicious baking recipes that can help get you started. For all you bakers out there, what are a few other ingredients that you couldn’t live without? I’d love to hear from you. What are the essential ingredients you need when baking yummy treats? May God Bless this world, Linda.
Copyright Images: Baking Ingredients Deposit photos_68263187_s-2019
I have a daughter who is allergic to eggs. Ground flax seed is an excellent egg- replacement in most recipes. You can even get it to work in brownies, but you won’t use as much oil.
Hi Angie, thanks for the reminder on the ground flaxseed. Linda
Angie,
My wife is allergic to chicken eggs but can have duck eggs. Unfortunately, those are hard to find and extremely expensive when you can get them. How much ground flax seed do you use for each egg in a recipe? Thanks for any help you can give us here.
I use 1 tablespoon mixed in 2 tablespoons of warm water per one egg needed. As you stir it, it will start to get a congealed consistency. It is truly a delicious substitute and super good for you! I get my large bags at Costco but I know Kroger carries it as well. It is definitely a staple in our pantry and we keep extra bags in our freezer.
Thanks, so much. We will definitely give it a try. My wife is gluten intolerant so, in addition to avoiding chicken eggs, she has to make her own baked goods using alternative flours. This should help as the so-called egg replacer that you can buy is not all that great. LOL!
Don’t forget bacon fat. My mom made four loaves of bread a week for many years, always with bacon fat from a canister we kept on the back of the stove.
Hi Marie, oh my gosh, great reminder!! Thank you!! Linda
This comment doesn’t go with baking “ingredients” but one item I’ve found important when baking, or making anything that needs mixing, is Mason Cash bowls. I’ve had surgery on both wrists, hands and most of my fingers so I have a hard time lifting heavy stoneware or cookware. I can’t use cast iron for that reason and as much as I love Pioneer Woman products, they’re heavy! I mean really heavy! If I can’t lift them empty, how am I going to lift them full? Mason Cash bowls have wide openings and come in several different sizes, patterns and colors. They’re breakable but sturdy and are my definite go-to mixing bowls. They’re made in Great Britain so I suppose that’s why that’s all you see on the Great British Bake-Off.
Hi Robbie, oh my gosh, I just Googled those bowls! I LOVE them! They are now on my wish list!! Love them, Linda
Yup, they’re kinda pricey and hard to find online (alot of colors/sizes are sold out) but I’ve finally ordered (KitchenEssentials.com) the last smaller size that I was looking for. They’re amazing quality, too. I’m so glad I discovered these bowls.
Hi Robbie, I have always said, buy right the first time. I will check out that website. Thank you!!! Linda
Just a note about chicken eggs. We have a family member that can’t have store eggs, but has no trouble with our chicken eggs. It is because we feed ours a grain mixture that we buy in 1-ton bags from a place need us. It is a mix of local grains (wheat, beans, peas and other legumes) that grow in our area. The mixture only cost us 16 cents a pound and even our new chicks prefer it over the commercial stuff. What chickens eat makes all the difference in the eggs they lay. Our hens hatch their own chicks as well, so there is no lack of protein in our feed.
Hi Cheryl, great tip on the chicken feed. I think this will help a lot of people. Linda
could you share the name of this chicken feed?
The feed we use has not name. It comes from a lady near us that get various types of grain from the barges that come down the Columbia from eastern WA. She sells a variety for all animals from chickens to cows, etc. You will need to look around in your area to see if anyone sells grain like this. We used to get our feed from a grain company but they went moved out of our area. It took some work to find the one we use now, but we have recommended it to many that raise a lot of animals. If you live in western WA the place is called Crooked Fence Feeds in Toledo. WA. Once you buy from her she knows just what you want and will let you know when she gets it. As I said, we get 1-2 tons at a time and store it in 55-gal containers. We do have some who have wanted to come to our house and buy it by the 5-ga. bucket but have never come to do so. We have over 24 hens.
I know this is not necessarily for the beginner baker but don’t forget about sour dough starter as your “rising” agent. And it is so easy to make your own starter. I’ve made regular with flour and water but I have also made starter with a homegrown apple. You have the best luck making starter if you have a kitchen scale though.
Hi Leanne, thanks for the reminder, I added my post on my Sourdough starter instructions. Thank you, Linda